Erdős Problem #1093
Are there infinitely many binomial coefficients with deficiency 1?
Prime factors, divisibility and multiplicative structure of binomial coefficients. Statements are elementary, which makes them good targets for computation and for Lean formalisation.
Are there infinitely many binomial coefficients with deficiency 1?
For all n≥ 2k the least prime factor of C(n, k) is ≤max(n/k,k), with only finitely many exceptions.
Are there infinitely many n such that 2nchoose n is coprime to 105?
Is there some absolute constant C > 0 such that Σ_p ≤ n 1_pnmid 2n choose n1/p ≤ C for all n?
Let 2 ≤ k ≤ n - 2. Can C(n, k) be the product of consecutive primes infinitely often? Here k may vary with n: the question asks for infinitely many admissible binomial coefficients, not for a single k that works infinitely often.
Is it true that for every k there exists n such that Π_0≤ i≤ k(n-i) | C(2n, n)?
Let P(n, k) be the largest prime factor of C(n, k). There exists c > 0 such that P(n, k) ≥ min(n - k + 1, k^1 + c) for all 0 < k ≤ n/2. Erdős stated this for 1 ≤ k ≤ n with the bound min(n-k+1, k^1+c) [Er79d].
Erdős Problem 699. Is it true that for every 1 ≤ i < j ≤ n / 2 there exists a prime p ≥ i with p | gcd(C(n, i), C(n, j))?
Let f(n) = min_1 < k ≤ n/2 gcd(n, C(n, k)) and let P(n) be the largest prime dividing n. (a) Characterise those composite n such that f(n) = n/P(n). Erdős–Szekeres [ErSz78] note that f(n) = n/P(n) when n is a product of two primes (erdos_700.variants.prime_mul), with n = 30 a further example.
Is it true that, for every integer t≥1, there is some integer a such that n choose k = a with 1≤ k ≤ n/2 has exactly t solutions?